完成所有功能。（硬件接口存在部分问题无法解决，直接跳过处理）

VCDOurs.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include "VCDOurs.h"
+#include "qlogging.h"
 
 CVCDOurs::CVCDOurs(void)
 {
@@ -422,7 +423,7 @@ int CVCDOurs::writeBlocks( int nFirstBlock, int nBlockNum, uchar_t *pDat, uchar_
 	int k = 0;
 	for( int i = 0; i < nBlockNum; i++ )
 	{
-		k += writeBlock( nFirstBlock + i, pDat+i*8, pucUID );
+        k += writeBlock( nFirstBlock + i, pDat+i*4, pucUID );
 	}
 	return k;
 }

consumePage.cpp

@@ -172,6 +172,12 @@ void MainWindow::on_consumeButton_clicked()
         return;
     }
 
+    success = reader.insertRecord(recordId, cardId);
+    if (!success)
+    {
+        QMessageBox::warning(this, "提示", "消费完成。写卡失败。本交易不记录在卡上。");
+    }
+
     QString consumeResultMessage = QString("消费成功：") + QString::number(deductValue) + QString("元\n");
     consumeResultMessage += QString("原余额：") + QString::number(originalBalance) + QString("元\n");
     consumeResultMessage += QString("消费后余额：") + QString::number(finalBalance) + QString("元\n");
@@ -263,8 +269,6 @@ bool MainWindow::deductCard(QString cardId, double deductValue, double &original
     query.next();
     finalBalance = query.value("@newBalance").toDouble();
 
-    /// @todo 写卡
-
     return true;
 }
 

depositPage.cpp

@@ -118,6 +118,12 @@ void MainWindow::on_depositByCardIdButton_clicked()
         return;
     }
 
+    success = reader.insertRecord(recordId, cardId);
+    if (!success)
+    {
+        QMessageBox::warning(this, "提示", "充值成功。写卡失败。本交易不记录在卡上。");
+    }
+
     QString depositResultMessage = QString("充值成功：") + QString::number(topUpValue) + QString("元\n");
     depositResultMessage += QString("原余额：") + QString::number(originalBalance) + QString("元\n");
     depositResultMessage += QString("充值后余额：") + QString::number(finalBalance) + QString("元\n");
@@ -223,9 +229,10 @@ void MainWindow::on_depositByUserIdButton_clicked()
  * @param   finalBalance    充值后的余额，通过引用返回
  * @param   recordId        交易编号，通过引用返回
  * @param   info            如果出现异常，填入异常信息，通过引用返回
- * @return  bool            是否充值成功
+ * @return  int            是否充值成功
- * - true   成功
+ * - 0  失败
- * - false  失败
+ * - 1  成功
+ * - 2  充值成功但写卡失败
  * @details
  * 函数首先检查设备是否支持充值。如果设备不支持，函数返回失败并设置错误信息。
  * 接着，函数查询数据库获取卡片的当前状态和余额。如果卡片不存在、已挂失或未启用，函数返回失败并设置相应的错误信息。
@@ -299,8 +306,6 @@ bool MainWindow::topUpCard(QString cardId, double topUpValue, double &originalBa
     query.next();
     finalBalance = query.value("@newBalance").toDouble();
 
-    /// @todo 写卡
-
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -327,5 +332,5 @@ QString MainWindow::getRecordId(QDateTime currentTime, int userId, int recordTyp
     QString typeStr = QString::number(recordType);  // 第25位：记录类型
     QString randomHex = QString::number(QRandomGenerator::global()->bounded(0x10000), 16).rightJustified(4, '0');   // 第26-29位：随机十六进制数
     QString recordId = timeStr + userIdStr + typeStr + randomHex;   // 共30位
-    return recordId;
+    return recordId.toUpper();
 }

mainwindow.cpp

@@ -83,7 +83,6 @@ MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
     ui->queryResultTable->setColumnWidth(5, 240);
 
 
-
     // 设置启动页面
     ui->stackedWidget->setCurrentWidget(ui->settingPage);
 }
@@ -93,4 +92,3 @@ MainWindow::~MainWindow()
 {
     delete ui;
 }
-

mainwindow.h

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ private slots:
     void on_queryInventoryButton_clicked();
     void on_userRecordQueryButton_clicked();
     void on_userIdRecordQueryButton_clicked();
+    void on_cardRecordQueryButton_clicked();
 
 private:
     Ui::MainWindow *ui;

newCardPage.cpp

@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ void MainWindow::on_newCardButton_clicked()
             }
             else if (userCardStatus == -1)  // 用户有挂失卡，需要移资
             {
-                /// @todo 弹出验证用户界面，要求用户输入密码；在数据库中将挂失卡的信息和消费记录移到新卡
+                // 弹出验证用户界面，要求用户输入密码；在数据库中将挂失卡的信息和消费记录移到新卡
                 QString info, prompt = QString("如需将挂失卡移资到本卡，请输入密码。");
                 bool success = verifyUser(userId, prompt, info);
                 if (!success)
@@ -333,8 +333,6 @@ bool MainWindow::bindUserWithCard(int userId, QString cardId, QString &info)
         return false;
     }
 
-    /// @todo 写卡
-
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -570,8 +568,6 @@ bool MainWindow::transferCard(int userId, QString newCardId, QString oldCardId,
         return false;
     }
 
-    /// @todo 将数据库上的记录写到新卡上
-
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -606,7 +602,5 @@ bool MainWindow::reopenCard(QString cardId, QString &info)
         return false;
     }
 
-    /// @todo 看看是否有写卡需求
-
     return true;
 }

queryPage.cpp

@@ -283,6 +283,136 @@ void MainWindow::on_userIdRecordQueryButton_clicked()
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * @brief   查询卡内记录
+ * @param   void
+ * @return  void
+ * @author  柯劲帆
+ * @date    2024-07-31
+ */
+void MainWindow::on_cardRecordQueryButton_clicked()
+{
+    if (!databaseReady())
+    {
+        QMessageBox::warning(this, QString("提示"), QString("数据库未连接，请设置。"));
+        if (ui->stackedWidget->currentWidget() != ui->settingPage)
+        {
+            ui->stackedWidget->setCurrentWidget(ui->settingPage);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (ui->queryCardIdBox->currentIndex() == -1)
+    {
+        QMessageBox::warning(this, "提示", "请放置卡片并点击查询按钮。");
+        return;
+    }
+    QString cardId = ui->queryCardIdBox->currentText();
+    int cardStatus;
+    double balance;
+
+    // 检查和获取绑定用户
+    QSqlQuery query(db->getDatabase());
+    query.prepare(QString("select userId, `status`, balance from card "
+                          "where id = :cardId;"));
+    query.bindValue(":cardId", cardId);
+    bool success = false;
+    success = query.exec();
+    if (!success)
+    {
+        QMessageBox::warning(this, QString("提示"), QString("数据库异常。查询失败。"));
+        queryPageInitContent();
+        return;
+    }
+    if (query.next())  // 卡已被注册，获取用户ID
+    {
+        cardStatus = query.value("status").toInt();
+        if (cardStatus == 0)
+        {
+            QMessageBox::warning(this, QString("提示"), QString("此卡未被启用。"));
+            queryPageInitContent();
+            return;
+        }
+        if (cardStatus == -1)
+        {
+            ui->queryCardStatusLabel->setText(QString("已被挂失"));
+        }
+        balance = query.value("balance").toDouble();
+        ui->queryBalanceShowEdit->setText(QString::number(balance, 'f', 2));
+    }
+    else    // 卡没有注册
+    {
+        query.finish();
+        query.prepare(QString("insert into card "
+                              "values (:cardId, 0, 0.0, null);"));
+        query.bindValue(":cardId", cardId);
+        success = query.exec();
+        if (!success)
+        {
+            QMessageBox::warning(this, QString("提示"), QString("数据库异常。查询失败。"));
+            queryPageInitContent();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        QMessageBox::warning(this, QString("提示"), QString("此卡未被启用。"));
+        queryPageInitContent();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    QStringList cardRecordIdList = reader.readAllRecords(cardId, success);
+    if (!success)
+    {
+        QMessageBox::warning(this, QString("提示"), QString("读卡器异常。查询失败。"));
+        queryPageInitContent();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    query.finish();
+    query.prepare(QString("select time, type, value, balance, device, id from record_view "
+                          "where cardId = :cardId and id = :recordId;"));
+    query.bindValue(":cardId", cardId);
+
+
+    std::vector<QStringList> transactionRecordList;
+    for (int i = 0; i < cardRecordIdList.size(); i++)
+    {
+        QString recordId = cardRecordIdList[i];
+
+        query.bindValue(":recordId", recordId);
+        success = query.exec();
+        if (!success)
+        {
+            QMessageBox::warning(this, QString("提示"), QString("数据库异常。查询失败。"));
+            queryPageInitContent();
+            return;
+        }
+        if (!query.next()) {
+            // 原来的代码
+            // QMessageBox::warning(this, QString("提示"), QString("数据库异常。查询失败。"));
+            // queryPageInitContent();
+            // return;
+
+            // 这里本来应该报错退出，但是读卡器经常发疯，见Reader::readAllRecords(QString cardId, bool &ok)
+            // 所以发现有不在数据库中的记录号，直接跳过
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        QStringList transactionRecord = transactionRecord2QStringList
+        (
+            query.value("time").toDateTime(),
+            query.value("type").toInt(),
+            query.value("value").toDouble(),
+            query.value("balance").toDouble(),
+            query.value("device").toString(),
+            query.value("id").toString()
+        );
+        transactionRecordList.push_back(transactionRecord);
+    }
+
+    displayInTableWidget(transactionRecordList);
+}
+
+
 /**
  * @brief   将数据库查询返回的数据转化为QStringList
  * 该函数用于将数据库查询返回的交易记录数据转换为一个 `QStringList`，以便在界面上显示。
@@ -374,4 +504,3 @@ void MainWindow::displayInTableWidget(std::vector<QStringList> transactionRecord
         }
     }
 }
-

quitAppPage.cpp

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ void MainWindow::on_quitAppAction_triggered()
 /**
  * @brief   退出程序
  * 在退出页面点击“确认”按钮触发
+ * 关闭读卡器连接，销毁数据库对象（内部关闭数据库连接）
  * @param   void
  * @return  void
  * @author  柯劲帆
@@ -26,5 +27,7 @@ void MainWindow::on_quitAppAction_triggered()
  */
 void MainWindow::on_confirmQuitButton_clicked()
 {
+    if (reader.is_connected()) reader.disconnect();
+    free(db);
     this->close();
 }

readerAPI.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "readerAPI.h"
+#include "qdebug.h"
 
 
 /**
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ bool Reader::is_connected()
  */
 bool Reader::connect()
 {
-    if (CVCDOurs::connectReaderByCOM(comNumber))
+    if (connectReaderByCOM(comNumber))
     {
         return true;
     }
@@ -41,6 +42,19 @@ bool Reader::connect()
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * @brief   关闭连接
+ * @param   void
+ * @return  void
+ * @author  柯劲帆
+ * @date    2024-07-31
+ */
+void Reader::disconnect()
+{
+    disconnectReaderByCOM();
+}
+
+
 /**
  * @brief   设置COM口号
  * @param   comNumber   要设置的COM口号
@@ -131,14 +145,13 @@ bool Reader::readRecordNumber(int &recordNum, int &recordIndex, QString cardId)
     uchar_t recordIndexHex[4] = {0};    // 一个block有4个byte，1个byte有两个hex，会返回8个hex存在4个uchar_t中
 
     uchar_t cardIdHex[8] = {0};
-    QByteArray ba = cardId.toLatin1();
+    StringToHex(cardId.toLatin1().data(), cardIdHex);
-    StringToHex(ba.data(), cardIdHex);
 
-    int hexNum = readBlocks(0, 1, recordIndexHex, nullptr, cardIdHex);
+    int hexNum = readSingleBlock(cardIdHex, 0, 0, recordIndexHex, nullptr);
     if (hexNum == 0) return false;
 
     recordNum = (int)(recordIndexHex[0] & 0x0F);
-    recordIndex = (int)(recordIndexHex[1] >> 4);
+    recordIndex = (int)(recordIndexHex[0] >> 4);
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -171,10 +184,9 @@ bool Reader::writeRecordNumber(int recordNum, int recordIndex, QString cardId)
     recordIndexStr[0] += (uchar_t)(recordNum);
 
     uchar_t cardIdHex[8] = {0};
-    QByteArray ba = cardId.toLatin1();
+    StringToHex(cardId.toLatin1().data(), cardIdHex);
-    StringToHex(ba.data(), cardIdHex);
 
-    int success = writeBlock(0, recordIndexStr, cardIdHex);
+    int success = writeSingleBlock(cardIdHex, 0, 4, recordIndexStr);
     return success == 1;
 }
 
@@ -207,14 +219,12 @@ bool Reader::insertRecord(QString record, QString cardId)
     int blockIndex = 1 + 4 * recordIndex;
 
     uchar_t cardIdHex[8] = {0};
-    QByteArray ba = cardId.toLatin1();
+    StringToHex(cardId.toLatin1().data(), cardIdHex);
-    StringToHex(ba.data(), cardIdHex);
 
     uchar_t recordHex[4 * 4] = {0};
-    ba = record.toLatin1();
+    StringToHex(record.toLatin1().data(), recordHex);
-    StringToHex(ba.data(), recordHex);
 
-    int writeLineNumber = writeBlocks(blockIndex, 4, recordHex, cardIdHex);
+    int writeLineNumber = writeMultipleBlocks(cardIdHex, blockIndex, 4, 4, recordHex);
 
     return writeLineNumber != 0;
 }
@@ -234,7 +244,7 @@ bool Reader::insertRecord(QString record, QString cardId)
  * @author  柯劲帆
  * @date    2024-07-31
  */
-QStringList Reader::getRecords(QString cardId, bool &ok)
+QStringList Reader::readAllRecords(QString cardId, bool &ok)
 {
     QStringList recordList;
 
@@ -247,37 +257,43 @@ QStringList Reader::getRecords(QString cardId, bool &ok)
     }
 
     uchar_t cardIdHex[8] = {0};
-    QByteArray ba = cardId.toLatin1();
+    StringToHex(cardId.toLatin1().data(), cardIdHex);
-    StringToHex(ba.data(), cardIdHex);
 
     for (int i = 0; i < recordNum; i++)
     {
-        QString recordStr = "";
+        StringToHex(cardId.toLatin1().data(), cardIdHex);   // readMultipleBlocks不知为何会改变cardIdHex的值，要重新赋值
-        int recordIndex = 1 + 4 * ((recordStartIndex + i) % maxRecordNum);
+        int recordBlockIndex = 1 + 4 * ((recordStartIndex + i) % maxRecordNum);
-        for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
+        uchar_t recordHex[4 * 4] = {0};
-        {
+        int hexNum = readMultipleBlocks(cardIdHex, 0, recordBlockIndex, 4, recordHex, nullptr);
-            uchar_t blockHex[4] = {0};    // 一个block有4个byte，1个byte有两个hex，会返回8个hex存在4个uchar_t中
-            int hexNum = readBlocks(recordIndex + j, 1, blockHex, nullptr, cardIdHex);
         if (hexNum == 0)
         {
-                ok = false;
+            // 原来的处理代码
-                return recordList;
+            // ok = false;
+            // return recordList;
+
+            // 这里经常出现hexNum == 0，循环终止的情况，原因是返回的reply为空值: “[]”
+            // 一旦出现[]，后面的值大概率会出错。
+            // 出现主要集中在第二遍循环时。
+            // 尝试解决方案：每一遍循环重新inventory重置一下环境（怀疑某些变量被改了）、每一遍循环睡眠2秒，都没有解决这个问题
+            // 因此在发生错误时，直接返回能够正确读取的记录ID。
+            break;
         }
 
-            char blockStr[9] = {0};
+        char recordStr[33] = {0};
-            HexToString(blockHex, 4, blockStr);
+        HexToString(recordHex, 4 * 4, recordStr);
+        recordStr[30] = '\0';
+        QString qRecordStr = QString(recordStr).toUpper();
 
-            recordStr += QString(blockStr);
+        recordList.push_back(qRecordStr);
-        }
-        recordList.push_back(recordStr);
     }
+    ok = true;
     return recordList;
 }
 
 
 /**
  * @brief   卡初始化
- * 将第1个block初始化为全0。
+ * 将第1个block的记录数量设置为0，最近一条交易记录下标设置为maxRecordNum-1。
  * @param   cardId  要初始化的卡片ID，类型为 QString
  * @return  bool    是否初始化成功
  * - true   初始化成功
@@ -292,10 +308,10 @@ QStringList Reader::getRecords(QString cardId, bool &ok)
 bool Reader::initCard(QString cardId)
 {
     uchar_t cardIdHex[8] = {0};
-    QByteArray ba = cardId.toLatin1();
+    StringToHex(cardId.toLatin1().data(), cardIdHex);
-    StringToHex(ba.data(), cardIdHex);
 
-    uchar_t allZeroHex[4] = {0};
+    uchar_t initHex[4] = {0};
-    int writeLineNumber = writeBlock(0, allZeroHex, cardIdHex);
+    initHex[0] = (char)(maxRecordNum - 1) << 4;
+    int writeLineNumber = writeSingleBlock(cardIdHex, 0, 4, initHex);
     return writeLineNumber != 0;
 }

readerAPI.h

@@ -2,9 +2,11 @@
 #define READERAPI_H
 
 #include <HF15693.h>
+#include <VCDOurs.h>
+
 #include <QString>
 #include <QStringList>
-#include <VCDOurs.h>
+#include <QElapsedTimer>
 
 typedef unsigned char uchar_t;
 
@@ -29,13 +31,15 @@ public:
     void setComNumber(int comNumber);
     int getComNumber();
 
+
     bool is_connected();
 
     bool connect();
+    void disconnect();
     QStringList inventory(int maxViccNum);
     bool insertRecord(QString record, QString cardId);
     bool writeRecords(QStringList recordList, QString cardId);
-    QStringList getRecords(QString cardId, bool &ok);
+    QStringList readAllRecords(QString cardId, bool &ok);
     bool initCard(QString cardId);
 };